ALFANI ARISTIN, 12101173005 (2022) PEMBERLAKUAN DENDA ATAS KETERLAMBATAN PEMBAYARAN KREDIT DITINJAU DARI KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH (KHES) (Studi Kasus pada Aplikasi Shopee Paylater). [ Skripsi ]
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Alfani Aristin, 12101173005, Pemberlakuan Denda Atas Keterlambatan Pembayaran Kredit Ditinjau Dari Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Studi Kasus Pada Aplikasi Shopee Paylater), Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas dan Ilmu Hukum, UIN Tulungagung,2021, Pembimbing : Lailatul Nikmah, S.Pd., M.Pd Kata kunci : Denda, keterlambatan pembayaran, Kredit, KHES, Shopee Paylater Shopee Paylater adalah fasilitas kredit cicilan barang dengan berbelanja di toko online Shopee. Pada Shopee pay later pengajuan tergolong mudah dan cepat dengan persyaratan identitas diri tanpa jaminan. Hal ini membuat orang-orang menjadi tertarik untuk mengajukan kredit tanpa menyadari bunga dan denda keterlambatan pembayaran yang tinggi. Maka penting dan menarik untuk mengkaji Pemberlakuan Denda Atas Keterlambatan Pembayaran Kredit Ditinjau Dari Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Studi Kasus Pada Aplikasi Shopee Pay later). Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana praktik pemberlakuan denda atas keterlambatan pembayaran kredit pada Aplikasi Shopee PayLater? 2) Bagaimana tinjauan Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (KHES) terkait pemberlakuan denda atas keterlambatan pembayaran kredit pada Aplikasi Shopee PayLater? Adapun yang menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk mendiskripsikan praktik pemberlakuan denda atas keterlambatan pembayaran Kredit pada Aplikasi Shopee Pay Later. 2) Untuk menganalisa pandangan Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (KHES) terkait pemberlakuan denda atas keterlambatan pembayaran Kredit pada Aplikasi Shopee Pay Later. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif normatif, di aplikasi shopee dan mencari informan pengguna shopee pay later. Data peneliti dikumpulkan dari informan dengan teknik wawancara secara langsung selain itu pengambilan sampel dengan Incidental Sampling, data sekunder yang dikumpulkan dari berbagai literature melalui studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) denda dikenakan pada pengguna shopee pay later karena membayar lewat dari jatuh tempo. Denda sudah ditentukan pihak shopee sejak awal sebesar 5% dari total transaksi dengan ketentuan keterlambatan satu hari. 2) jika dilihat dari Pasal 38 KHES tentang akad dan Fatwa DSN No: 17DSN-MUI/IX/2000 tentang Ta‟dzir praktek pengenaan denda pada shopee pay later adalah tidak sesuai dengan aturan tersebutxvi ABSTRACT Alfani Aristin, 12101173005, Imposition of Fines for Late Credit Payments From The Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (Case Study on Shopee Paylater Application), Department of Sharia Economics Law, Faculty and Law, UIN Tulungagung, 2021, Supervisor : Lailatul Nikmah, S.Pd., M.Pd Keywords: Fines, late payment, credit, KHES, Shopee Paylater Shopee Paylateris an installment credit facility for goods by shopping at the Shopee online store. At Shopee pay later, submissions are relatively easy and fast with no guarantee of identity requirements. This makes people interested in applying for credit without realizing the high interest and late payment penalties. So it is important and interesting to studyThe Application of Fines for Late Credit Payments From the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (Case Study on the Shopee Pay Later Application). The formulation of the problem in this research are: 1) How is the practice of imposing fines for late credit payments on the Shopee PayLater Application? 2) What is the review of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation (KHES) regarding the imposition of fines for late credit payments on the Shopee PayLater Application? The objectives of this research are: 1) To describe the practice of imposing fines for late credit payments on the Shopee Pay Later Application. 2) To analyze the views of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation (KHES) regarding the imposition of fines for late credit payments on the Shopee Pay Later Application. The research method used is normative qualitative, in the shopee application and looking for shopee pay later user informants. Research data was collected from sources with direct interview techniques in addition to secondary data collected from various literatures through document studies. The results show that 1) fines are imposed on shopee pay later users who pay past due. The fine has been determined by the shopee from the start of 5% of the total transaction with one day delay. 2) if it is seen from the article, the practice of imposing fines on shopee pay later is required to provide relief from fines. This is intended to distinguish the amount of fines for customers who are late in paying starting from the day of delay. Because by generalizing the amount of the fine, this seems unfair. In addition, before imposing a fine, it is better to look at the condition of the customer, which is only delaying payment or because the customer is in a disaster.
Item Type: | Skripsi |
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Subjects: | Hukum > Hukum Ekonomi Islam Ekonomi > Kredit |
Divisions: | Fakultas Syariah Dan Ilmu Hukum > Hukum Ekonomi Syariah |
Depositing User: | S1 12101173005 ALFANI ARISTIN |
Date Deposited: | 04 Apr 2022 04:45 |
Last Modified: | 04 Apr 2022 04:45 |
URI: | http://repo.uinsatu.ac.id/id/eprint/25493 |
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