A DEIXIS ANALYSIS OF SUKARNO’S OPENING SPEECH AT THE BANDUNG CONFERENCE 1955

MOHAMMAD WAHYU RAMADHANI, 12203183299 (2023) A DEIXIS ANALYSIS OF SUKARNO’S OPENING SPEECH AT THE BANDUNG CONFERENCE 1955. [ Skripsi ]

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Abstract

Language plays a vital role in multiple domains, such as everyday communication, education, advertising, and even entertainment, emphasizing its fundamental significance. Communication is the way to deliver ideas, experiences, and arguments with each other. There are several particular ways of communication, namely spoken and written. Sometimes it's hard for us to understand what the speaker(or writer) is saying. The writer wants to figure out how deixis works in a speech. Speech is communication delivered by a speaker to the audience in an event. It is marked to know the meaning of a deictic word in deixis because a speaker has many possibilities of addressing someone by pointing ways through a deictic word. The writer wants to identify and interpret deixis in a speech delivered by President Sukarno at the Bandung Conference 1955. The author was interested in researching because President Sukarno's speech was held at a very large event involving famous figures on the Asian and African continents, and also the speech inspired nations in Asia and Africa. From those several previous studies, the author aims to conduct a more in-depth research on how deixis operates in a speech, focusing on the discussion of various referents used in the speech that were not covered in previous research. The research problems of this study are: 1) What are the types of deixis used in the Sukarno’s Speech? and 2) How are the referents of deixis used in the Sukarno’s Speech? In this study, the writer used a descriptive qualitative approach to analyze the types of deixis in the speech by Sukarno using Yule’s theory. The speech manuscript is obtained from the website www.cvce.eu where the manuscript file is sourced from the archives of the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Techniques of the data collection was searching the speech, reading the speech, identifying the speech based on Yule’s theory, finding the referents of each deictic word, and tabulating the finding data. And the data analysis technique used is reading, classifying, discussing, and drawing conlusion. The result of this study presented that there were three types of deixis used in speech by Sukarno. Based on the research finding, deixis analysis on Sukarno’s speech used three kinds of deixis: personal deixis, spatial deixis, and temporal deixis. The first person's personal deixis was dominantly used by the subject 'we' and our because it refers to audience and Asian-Africa country. Furthermore, spatial deixis, pointing to something near and distance from the speaker, and the last one deixis used was temporal deixis, which pointing to time context speech. By understanding deixis contextually gave broad comprehensive information to interlocutor sense. Also, it provides understanding meaning in the language context used.

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• A DEIXIS ANALYSIS OF SUKARNO’S OPENING SPEECH AT THE BANDUNG CONFERENCE 1955. (deposited UNSPECIFIED)
  • A DEIXIS ANALYSIS OF SUKARNO’S OPENING SPEECH AT THE BANDUNG CONFERENCE 1955. (deposited 11 Dec 2023 08:35) [Currently Displayed]

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